Chengdong Zhu

Underwater robotics · Robot vision

Chengdong Zhu

PhD Researcher in Underwater Robotics
and Visual SLAM

I study visual localization and image enhancement for underwater robots. My work combines visual SLAM, controlled datasets, and ROV platforms, with a longer-term research direction in underwater embodied intelligence.

Featured research / Dataset

York-Tank

Published in Sensors · 2026

York-Tank: A Degradation-Aware and Difficulty-Stratified Stereo Dataset for Underwater Visual SLAM

Chengdong Zhu and Mark Post · University of York

York-Tank is a controlled underwater stereo dataset for investigating how visual degradation affects SLAM tracking, localization, and failure behavior. Sequences share a controlled tank scene and are organized by dominant degradation factor and difficulty, supporting structured comparisons across challenging underwater conditions.

Complete dataset publicly available. Zenodo v2 includes all 16 sequences and 18,948 stereo image pairs, distributed as 16 sequence archives and one support archive (approximately 51.1 GB). Download the complete release. Availability verified on .

Sequences
16
Stereo image pairs
18,948
Degradation factors
5
Difficulty levels
4

Rectified grayscale stereo · 1280 × 800 pixels · 20 Hz · Approximately 15.8 minutes

Dataset characteristics

  • Controlled scene: a shared tank environment for studying the effects of visual degradation.
  • Five factors: low illumination, non-uniform illumination, fast motion, texture deficiency, and dynamic interference.
  • Structured difficulty: baseline, easy, hard, and hybrid conditions.
  • Release contents: synchronized stereo images, IMU measurements, calibration files, raw AprilTag-array reference poses, and ROS bag files.

Difficulty structure

Sequence groups in the complete dataset
LevelConditionSequences
Level 1Baseline2
Level 2Easy single degradation5
Level 3Hard single degradation5
Level 4Hybrid degradation4

Paper & data

PaperPublished · 2026
Sensors 26(20), 6567 (2026).
Project repositoryPublicly available
github.com/zhu-chengdong/York-Tank

Dataset overview, sequence organization, and download information.

Complete datasetPublicly available · Zenodo v2
10.5281/zenodo.23347574

16 sequences · 18,948 stereo image pairs · Approximately 51.1 GB. Stereo images, ROS bags, IMU measurements, reference poses, calibration, and supporting documentation. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Earlier Sequence 1 previewPublicly available · Zenodo v1
10.5281/zenodo.20432375

Earlier single-sequence preview. Use the v2 record above for the complete dataset.

Research media

Space for future experimental footage and platform photographs.

Experimental video

Tank experiments and visual SLAM demonstrations.

To be added

Robot & experimental setup

ROV platform, stereo sensing, and the tank environment.

To be added

Contact

For questions about York-Tank or research collaboration in underwater robotics and visual localization.